Madonna del Sangue di Re
IT

- Location
- IT
- Category
- heritage historic sites
- Coordinates
- 46.0609386, 8.6678288
- Best time
- Morning or early afternoon
- Weather tip
- Check the local forecast before visiting.
Overview
The Sanctuary of the Madonna del Sangue, located in the village of Re in the Vigezzo Valley, Piedmont, is a site of profound religious and architectural significance. The sanctuary commemorates a miraculous event recorded on April 29, 1494, when a fresco of the Madonna and Child reportedly bled after being struck by a stone. This event transformed the small local chapel into a major destination for pilgrims. Visitors today explore the monumental basilica, which was constructed between 1922 and 1958 to house the original, blood-stained fresco. The architecture is a striking example of neo-Byzantine style, characterized by its massive dome and intricate interior mosaics, which draw many travelers seeking unique places to visit in the alpine region. The sanctuary serves as both a place of active worship and a testament to the cultural history of the Piedmontese mountains. When planning your trip, consider that the site offers a peaceful atmosphere for reflection and architectural appreciation. As you explore the Vigezzo Valley, this sanctuary remains one of the most prominent attractions in the area, offering a blend of artistic heritage and spiritual legacy that continues to define the local landscape. The surrounding mountainous terrain provides a dramatic backdrop for the structure, making it a focal point for those interested in the intersection of faith and regional history.
General information
The Sanctuary of the Madonna del Sangue, located in the village of Re in the Vigezzo Valley, Piedmont, is a site of profound religious and architectural significance. The sanctuary commemorates a miraculous event recorded on April 29, 1494, when a fresco of the Madonna and Child reportedly bled after being struck by a stone. This event transformed the small local chapel into a major destination for pilgrims. Visitors today explore the monumental basilica, which was constructed between 1922 and 1958 to house the original, blood-stained fresco. The architecture is a striking example of neo-Byzantine style, characterized by its massive dome and intricate interior mosaics, which draw many travelers seeking unique places to visit in the alpine region. The sanctuary serves as both a place of active worship and a testament to the cultural history of the Piedmontese mountains. When planning your trip, consider that the site offers a peaceful atmosphere for reflection and architectural appreciation. As you explore the Vigezzo Valley, this sanctuary remains one of the most prominent attractions in the area, offering a blend of artistic heritage and spiritual legacy that continues to define the local landscape. The surrounding mountainous terrain provides a dramatic backdrop for the structure, making it a focal point for those interested in the intersection of faith and regional history.
Did you know
- The miracle of the bleeding Madonna was officially recognized by the Catholic Church in the late 15th century.
- The current basilica was consecrated in 1958, replacing the older, smaller chapel that originally held the fresco.
- The sanctuary is a popular stop on the 'Centovalli Railway' route, which connects Italy and Switzerland.
History
The history of the site centers on the events of April 29, 1494. According to local records, a young man threw a stone at a fresco of the Madonna and Child, causing the painting to bleed for nearly twenty days. This incident led to the immediate veneration of the site. Throughout the following centuries, the original chapel was expanded to accommodate the growing number of pilgrims. The construction of the present-day monumental basilica began in 1922 under the direction of architect Edoardo Collamarini. It was completed and consecrated in 1958, serving as a larger, more permanent structure to preserve the historical fresco and manage the influx of visitors to the Vigezzo Valley.
Cultural significance
The Sanctuary of the Madonna del Sangue is a cornerstone of faith in the Piedmont region. It represents the historical development of pilgrimage sites in the Alps, where local miracles often dictated the growth of religious infrastructure. The sanctuary is not only a site of historical religious devotion but also a hub for local identity. The annual commemorations and the continued maintenance of the basilica reflect the deep connection between the local community and the 15th-century event. It stands as a symbol of resilience and tradition, bridging the gap between medieval religious history and modern architectural preservation.
Geography and landscape
The sanctuary is situated in the Vigezzo Valley, often referred to as the 'Valley of Painters,' in the province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola. The landscape is dominated by the surrounding alpine peaks of the Lepontine Alps. The village of Re sits at an elevation that provides a temperate climate during the summer months, though it is subject to significant snowfall in the winter. The basilica itself is positioned to overlook the valley floor, with its massive dome serving as a prominent landmark visible from the surrounding mountain trails and the local railway line.
More facts
- Imported from OSM batch
Visitor links
Nearby attractions
- Cappella del Santo Miracolo 361 m
- Madonna del Sangue di Re 633 m
- Prima edicola della caduta di San Carlo 1685 m
- Seconda edicola della caduta di San Carlo 1686 m
- Monumento ai caduti 1893 m
- Cappella di Gesù nell'orto 1899 m
- Cappella della Via Crucis 2057 m
- Maria Ausiliatrice 2375 m