Field Museum of Natural History

Chicago, US

Field Museum of Natural History
Field Museum of Natural History
Location
Chicago, US
Category
museums galleries
Coordinates
41.866278, -87.617039
Best time
Morning or early afternoon
Weather tip
Check the local forecast before visiting.
Opening hours
Mo-Su 09:00-17:00

Overview

The Field Museum of Natural History, located in Chicago, Illinois, stands as a prominent institution dedicated to the study and exhibition of natural history. Established in 1893, it houses an expansive collection of over 40 million specimens and artifacts, encompassing fields from anthropology and zoology to botany and geology. Visitors exploring places to visit in Chicago will discover a diverse array of exhibits, including the world's most complete Tyrannosaurus rex skeleton, 'Sue,' extensive displays on ancient civilizations, and immersive explorations of various ecosystems. The museum serves as a vital center for scientific research, conservation efforts, and public education, drawing millions annually to engage with the natural world and human cultures across millennia. Its grand Beaux-Arts architecture, situated within the scenic Museum Campus alongside Lake Michigan, makes it a significant cultural landmark and a premier destination for those seeking what to do in Chicago, offering profound insights into Earth's biological and cultural diversity.

General information

The Field Museum of Natural History, located in Chicago, Illinois, stands as a prominent institution dedicated to the study and exhibition of natural history. Established in 1893, it houses an expansive collection of over 40 million specimens and artifacts, encompassing fields from anthropology and zoology to botany and geology. Visitors exploring places to visit in Chicago will discover a diverse array of exhibits, including the world's most complete Tyrannosaurus rex skeleton, 'Sue,' extensive displays on ancient civilizations, and immersive explorations of various ecosystems. The museum serves as a vital center for scientific research, conservation efforts, and public education, drawing millions annually to engage with the natural world and human cultures across millennia. Its grand Beaux-Arts architecture, situated within the scenic Museum Campus alongside Lake Michigan, makes it a significant cultural landmark and a premier destination for those seeking what to do in Chicago, offering profound insights into Earth's biological and cultural diversity.

Did you know

  • The Field Museum was originally established as the Columbian Museum of Chicago in 1893, following the World's Columbian Exposition.
  • Its most famous resident is 'Sue,' the most complete and best-preserved Tyrannosaurus rex skeleton ever discovered, acquired by the museum in 1997.
  • The museum's collection includes over 30 million specimens, making it one of the largest natural history collections in the world.
  • The institution actively conducts scientific research globally, with its scientists contributing to fields like evolutionary biology, conservation, and archaeology.
  • The current Beaux-Arts building, designed by Daniel Burnham, opened to the public in 1921.

History

The Field Museum of Natural History originated from the World's Columbian Exposition held in Chicago in 1893. Following the exposition's conclusion, its extensive collection of exhibits formed the basis for the Columbian Museum of Chicago, established with funding from Marshall Field. Its initial mission was to preserve and display objects from the Exposition. In 1905, the institution was renamed the Field Museum of Natural History to reflect its expanded focus on scientific research and education, particularly in the natural sciences. The museum relocated to its current iconic Beaux-Arts building on Museum Campus in 1921, designed by Daniel Burnham. Throughout its history, the Field Museum has continuously expanded its collections, undertaken significant scientific expeditions, and evolved its exhibits to reflect new discoveries and understanding of the natural world and human cultures.

Cultural significance

The Field Museum holds profound cultural significance as a leading institution for scientific discovery, public education, and the preservation of global heritage. It serves as a critical repository for millions of specimens, providing invaluable resources for researchers worldwide studying biodiversity, geology, and human cultural evolution. For the public, the museum acts as a gateway to understanding the vastness of natural history and the diversity of human civilizations, fostering scientific literacy and environmental awareness. Its iconic exhibits, such as 'Sue' the T. rex and the ancient Egyptian collection, have become cultural touchstones, inspiring generations. Furthermore, as a cornerstone of Chicago's Museum Campus, it contributes significantly to the city's identity as a hub for culture and education, attracting millions of visitors and supporting local tourism and economic activity.

Geography and landscape

The Field Museum is strategically located within Chicago's Museum Campus, an expansive parkland situated along the shore of Lake Michigan. This prime location places it in close proximity to other major cultural institutions, including the Shedd Aquarium and the Adler Planetarium, creating a concentrated area of scientific and cultural exploration. The museum's grand Beaux-Arts style building, characterized by its classical architecture, imposing columns, and intricate detailing, provides a commanding presence within the landscape. Its eastern facade offers panoramic views of Lake Michigan, while the western side faces Grant Park and the Chicago skyline. The surrounding grounds are well-maintained, featuring green spaces and pedestrian pathways that connect it to the wider urban environment and offer scenic views of the city and the lakefront.

More facts

  • Imported from OSM batch
  • Imported from Wikidata

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